How to Choose the Right Health Insurance Plan for Gig Workers?
Before choosing a business health insurance for gig workers, check disability and maternity coverage, CSR ratio and waiting period. Know how to select the best plan in easy steps.
Sanil Basutkar
Author
The terms GPA Insurance and GMC policy may often be used interchangeably, although they have certain differences. These insurance policies aim to provide insurance against accidents and diseases, although they differ considerably. The difference is still daunting, and one may not understand it initially. Employers buying insurance policies to safeguard their employees must be aware of these differences. This blog will explain the differences and also provide an inclusive guide on choosing the right insurance policy.
GPA insurance full form stands for Group Personal Accident, an insurance policy meant to protect employees in case of an accident. Let’s get to the complete details here.
Let’s first get to know GPA insurance in full form. As the name implies, GPA refers to insurance that compensates for employee injury or critical damage from an accident. This type of insurance is used mainly in case of employee disability due to an accident. Let’s get to understand this with an example. Mr. Patel, a factory worker, gets GPA insurance purchased in his name by his employer. On a fine day, Mr. Patel suddenly falls victim to a fatal accident and loses his ability to work due to damage to his limbs. Becoming permanently disabled, Mr Patel discontinued regular working. His hospitalisation expenses, including his per day bed fee and scanning expenses are all covered by GPA policy.
Although GMC looks similar to GPA policy, the GMC scheme has variations from GPA in certain aspects. First, let’s know the GMC full form, and proceed to understand the basic coverage benefits the insurance provides along with other perks.
GMC's full form stands for Group Medical Coverage. This type of insurance policy offers coverage against diseases or any medical complexities, including coverage against pre-existing diseases. GMC is more popular than most other health insurance policies because of its large coverage, including pre and post-hospitalisation expenses, maternity benefits and even pre-existing illness. Also, GMC is the most economical coverage for a business to buy rather than insuring every single employee individually.
GMC insurance includes all the coverage provided by GMA. In addition to that, GMC also provides coverage for a few things which GPA does not provide. Here is a list:
| Major Parameters | GMC Policy | GPA Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Full Form | GMC full form in insurance stands for Group Medical Coverage | GPA insurance full form stands for Group Personal Accident Cover |
| Purpose | Providing support to employees in the event of medical conditions and diseases as well as accidents in the workplace | Providing support to employees suffering from accidents during work or outside the workspace |
| Coverage Limit | A GMC insurance has a high limit of coverage, GPA is a part of GMC | Limited coverage as compared to GMC |
| Can Be Customized | Yes, employers can completely customise the features and benefits (also depends on the insurance provider terms) | No, cannot be easily customised |
| Exclusions | Does not cover self-inflicted injuries, drug or alcohol abuse diseases, disorder from any voluntary damage done on purpose | Does not cover accident from any adventurous activity, participation in any illegal activity that may risk well-being or cases of attempted suicide |
| Target Customers | Employees, can be from any sector or industry | Employees who are exposed to risky work environments or any such environment that may cause physical health injury as well as non-risky environments too |
Choosing the right policy for your employees can be a gruelling task. This is a short guide to get you started on choosing the right policy with maximum coverage.
The coverage benefits of a GPA and GMC policy differ, which is why deciding on the insurance type is prudent. Both of these insurance policies have different purposes and wholly different sets of disease coverage, although they both offer coverage for accidents and diseases. Buying both a GMC and GPA policy is a wise decision, as these insurance policies cover expenses both from accidents and critical illness.
Any registered company business or startup is eligible for GMC or GPA policy, provided the company has a minimum of 7 employees.
There is no mandatory rule to insure employees in GMC or GPA, although it is preferred as it improves employee morale and increases workplace engagement.
Although IRDAI does not indicate any specific guidelines on this, part-time employees can be insured as per company policies if supported and according to the negotiation between the employer and the insurance provider.
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